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Node.js

Node.js Callbacks

Node.js Callbacks

37

#description

Node.js is an event-driven, non-blocking I/O model that is designed to be scalable and efficient. One of the key features of Node.js is its use of callbacks, which allow for asynchronous and non-blocking processing.

Callbacks are functions that are passed as arguments to other functions, and are executed when the parent function has finished its processing. This allows for asynchronous processing, as the parent function can continue executing while waiting for the callback to complete.

In simple terms, callbacks allow Node.js to handle multiple requests simultaneously, without the need for additional threads or processes. They are an essential part of Node.js programming, and are used extensively in creating scalable and efficient web applications.

Here is an example of a callback function:

                    
function addNumbers(a, b, callback) {
  let sum = a + b;
  callback(sum);
}
                  

In this example, the function addNumbers takes two arguments a and b, and a callback function. The function calculates the sum of a and b, and then passes the result to the callback function.

To call this function and handle the result using a callback, you would use code like this:

                    
addNumbers(2, 3, function(result) {
  console.log(result);
});
                  

This code passes the values of 2 and 3 as arguments to the addNumbers function, and defines a callback function that handles the result. When the addNumbers function completes, it executes the callback function, passing in the result of the calculation. The result is then printed to the console using console.log.

Overall, using callbacks is a fundamental concept in Node.js programming, and is essential for creating scalable and efficient applications.

March 25, 2023

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