React Lazy and Suspense
React Lazy and Suspense
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React Lazy and Suspense are both new features introduced in React 16.6 that help to improve the performance of your React applications, especially when you're dealing with large applications that have a lot of components.
React Lazy allows you to easily split your code into smaller chunks, which can be loaded on-demand when the user navigates to a specific route or interacts with a specific component. This helps to reduce the initial load time of your application and improves the user experience.
To use React Lazy, you first need to import the lazy
function from the React library. This function accepts a function that returns a dynamic import, which loads the module on-demand.
Here's an example of how to use React Lazy:
import React, { lazy, Suspense } from 'react'; const MyComponent = lazy(() => import('./MyComponent')); function App() { return ( <div> <Suspense fallback={<div>Loading...</div>}> <MyComponent /> </Suspense> </div> ); }
In this example, we're using the lazy
function to load the MyComponent
module on-demand. We're also using the Suspense
component to specify a fallback UI to be rendered while the component is loading.
React Suspense, on the other hand, is a new feature that allows you to suspend rendering until a certain condition is met, such as data being loaded from an API or a dynamic import being completed. This helps to avoid showing an empty or loading state to the user, which can lead to a poor user experience.
To use React Suspense, you need to wrap your component with a Suspense
component and provide a fallback UI.
Here's an example:
import React, { Suspense } from 'react'; function App() { return ( <div> <Suspense fallback={<div>Loading...</div>}> <MyComponent /> </Suspense> </div> ); }
In this example, we're using the Suspense
component to suspend rendering until the MyComponent
module has completed loading. We're also specifying a fallback UI to be rendered while the component is loading.
Overall, React Lazy and Suspense are powerful tools that can help you to improve the performance of your React applications by reducing the initial load time and avoiding showing empty or loading states to the user.
March 25, 2023